Crime in North America

Published in El Universal
(Mexico) on 03 April 2012
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jane Hagan. Edited by Katya Abazajian.
The presidents of Mexico and the United States met yesterday with the Canadian prime minister in the White House to discuss the topics of economy and security. The meeting underscored the fact that the violent problems in Mexico also impact its neighbors, not only because of their shared responsibility, but also because the consequences are inevitably directed toward the north.

According to President Calderon, if arms trafficking is not curbed, “it would be impossible for the violence in Mexico to stop, and in fact this could threaten the very fabric of American society in the future.”

In fact the violence has already encroached upon the frontiers of the United States, where mayors and state justice departments have had to appeal for federal assistance to control the threats and assassinations. There have also been reports of corruption on the part of authorities, from border patrol agents to American federal officials. Just a week ago, three soldiers were arrested in the United States after the DEA discovered they were moonlighting as mercenaries for a Mexican cartel.

Although the most alarming consequences occur in Mexico, the hard data confirm that the rest of the region suffers as well. The 2011 U.N. International Drug Policy Consortium reports that narco-trafficking alone, as one of the cogs of organized crime, results in 45,000 deaths each year, the highest level on the global index, in the three countries of the North American bloc.

In recent years, Mexico has managed to get the United States to recognize its own fault in the high consumption of drugs as well as the indiscriminate sale of assault weapons in its territory — two factors that fuel the growth of criminal organizations south of the Rio Grande.

But what it has not been able achieve to date is the participation of its neighbors to the north in a spirit of shared responsibility. Before “helping” Mexico, they must combat the corruption within their own borders.

Organized crime these days is transitional and if it is not attacked with the same force in all the countries where it is branches out it will never be eliminated.


Crimen en Norteamérica

03 de abril de 2012

Los presidentes de México, de Estados Unidos y el primer ministro canadiense se reunieron ayer en la Casa Blanca para tratar los temas comunes de economía y de seguridad. El encuentro sirvió para reiterar que los problemas de violencia en México incumben también a sus vecinos, no sólo por su responsabilidad compartida, sino porque inevitablemente las secuelas se dirigen al norte.
Dijo el presidente Calderón: si no se frena el tráfico de armas “sería imposible que la violencia termine en México e incluso puede amenazar en el futuro a la propia sociedad americana”.
De hecho la violencia ya llegó a varias ciudades fronterizas de Estados Unidos, donde alcaldes y departamentos de Justicia estatales han tenido que pedir ayuda federal para controlar las amenazas y los asesinatos. También se han dado reportes de corrupción por parte de todo tipo de autoridades, desde agentes de la patrulla fronteriza hasta funcionarios federales estadounidenses. Hace apenas una semana fueron arrestados tres soldados del vecino país luego de que la DEA descubriera que buscaban fungir como asesinos a sueldo para un cártel mexicano.
Aunque las consecuencias más llamativas se dan en México, los datos duros confirman que el resto de la región padece también. Tan sólo el narcotráfico, uno de los giros del crimen organizado, deja 45 mil muertos cada año en los tres países del bloque norteamericano, el índice más elevado a nivel mundial, de acuerdo con el informe 2011 de la Junta Internacional de Fiscalización de Estupefacientes de la ONU.
En los últimos años México ha logrado que Estados Unidos reconozca como errores propios el alto consumo de drogas y la venta indiscriminada de armas de asalto en su territorio, factores ambos que alimentan el crecimiento de las organizaciones criminales al sur del río Bravo.
Pero lo que no se ha conseguido hasta hoy es que la participación de los vecinos del norte sea acorde con esa responsabilidad admitida. Antes que dar “ayuda” a México tendrían que abatir la corrupción dentro de sus propias fronteras.
El crimen organizado hoy es transnacional y si no se le ataca con la misma fuerza en todos los países donde radica jamás podrá eliminársele.






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