Artificial Intelligence Drinks Too Much Water

Published in Corriere della Sera
(Italy) on 16 March 2024
by Massimo Sideri (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Laurence Bouvard. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
Energy and water consumption are becoming one of the problems with AI. It is estimated that, between now and 2027, searches powered by artificial intelligence will burn through half the water of a country the size of Great Britain.

After its hunger for energy, artificial intelligence’s thirst for water has exploded, resulting in a lawsuit in Des Moines, Iowa. The address near the small town on Interstate 35 is not just another address; this is where ChatGPT-4 was literally “born”: The most advanced version emerging from OpenAI's generative algorithm was trained right here, where Microsoft has amassed several of its data centers to take advantage of water from the Raccoon River. Records from the case reveal that AI consumes the same amount of water as 30,000 houses. This is not insignificant, given that Des Moines has 60,000 inhabitants. Neither is Kate Crawford, the person who revealed in the journal Nature how energy and water consumption are becoming AI's Achille's heel, just another name.

While there was already some suspicion, fed in part by Big Tech’s reluctance to give exact figures, Crawford’s word is proof: The professor, former director of research at the AI Now Institute at New York University, is, in fact, also a principal researcher at Microsoft Research. In other words, her research is also funded in part by OpenAI's main backer.

It is estimated that, between now and 2027, searches using AI will burn through half the water of a country the size of Great Britain. Even today, for every 10-50 searches, ChatGPT guzzles one pint of water. Is there nothing we can do? Maybe there is: Why don't we begin by trying to avoid asking AI useless, not to mention stupid, questions.


L'intelligenza artificiale «beve» troppa acqua

di Massimo Sideri | 16 marzo 2024

Il consumo di energia e dell'acqua sta diventando uno dei problemi dell'Ai. La stima è che le ricerche con l’intelligenza artificiale bruceranno da qui al 2027 metà dell’acqua di una nazione come la Gran Bretagna

Dopo la fame di energia, scoppia la sete di acqua dell’intelligenza artificiale, finita in una causa a Des Moines, nello stato americano dello Iowa. Quello sull’interstatale 35 vicino alla cittadella non è un indirizzo qualunque perché qui è «nata», letteralmente, ChatGPT-4: la versione più evoluta e a pagamento dell’algoritmo generativo di OpenAi è stata addestrata in questo luogo, dove la Microsoft ha ammassato diversi dei suoi data center approfittando delle acque del fiume Raccoon. Dalle carte della causa emerge che l’Ai consuma l’acqua di 30 mila case. Non poche visto che Des Moines ha 60 mila abitanti. Ma non è nemmeno un nome qualunque quello di Kate Crawford che, in un articolo sulla rivista Nature, ha denunciato come il consumo di energia e dell’acqua stia diventando il tallone d’Achille dell’Ai.
Se il sospetto già c’era, alimentato anche dalla reticenza delle Big tech nel dare numeri precisi, la voce della Crawford diventa una prova: la professoressa che dirige il centro per l’intelligenza artificiale della New York University, è difatti anche una ricercatrice della Microsoft Research. I suoi studi, insomma, sono finanziati in parte anche dal principale finanziatore di OpenAi. La stima è che le ricerche con l’Ai bruceranno da qui al 2027 metà dell’acqua di una nazione come la Gran Bretagna. Il risultato già ora è che ogni 10-50 ricerche, ChatGPT fa fuori una bottiglia da mezzo litro. Non ci possiamo fare nulla? Forse sì: iniziamo dall’evitare di porre domande inutili, per non dire stupide, all’Ai.

This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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