President Trump and the Avignon Papacy
Some 700 years later, the Avignon Papacy is once again a topic of conversation, thanks to President Donald Trump, who started a war with Iran while shouting, “a whole civilization will die tonight.” Since Pope Leo XIV, an American who has long criticized U.S. anti-immigration policies, pointed out the injustices of war, President Trump and his administration have been wholeheartedly bullying the church. In response to the pope’s statement that “God does not bless any conflict,” Trump attacked him on social media, stating that he is “WEAK on Crime, and terrible for Foreign Policy,” and “only got his position because he was an American.”
The U.S. undersecretary of war allegedly warned the ambassador to the Vatican that “The United States has the military power to do whatever it wants in the world. The Catholic Church had better take its side.” It was even reported that the Avignon Papacy was mentioned in this meeting. The Avignon Papacy began when a pope who opposed King Philip IV’s taxation was murdered. If what the U.S. undersecretary of war threatened is true, wouldn’t this essentially be a warning that defying Trump could lead to a modern-day Avignon Papacy? Even Vice President JD Vance, a Catholic, warned Pope Leo XIV to “be careful” with his remarks. Responding to the situation, The New York Times diagnosed the Trump administration as suffering from severe “pope derangement syndrome.”
It is difficult to know why Trump would go so far as to threaten the Vatican and even create images of himself in the likeness of Jesus, sparking accusations of blasphemy. What is clear, however, is that if the pope reprimands someone who threatens to destroy civilization, he will gain widespread support. Even many Republican supporters, including Italy’s pro-Trump Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, are turning their backs on the U.S. president. Ensnared in a war he can’t justify, it will be hard for President Trump to escape the consequences of his own actions toward the Vatican.

