Washington Won – Obama Failed

Published in El Universal
(Mexico) on 09 November 2014
by Susana Chacón (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Michaela Clements. Edited by Bora Mici.
Over the last two years, the discontent against Obama has grown. On Nov. 4, those who have never wanted the president in office—the conservative white minority over the age of 50—voted. They did not like having an African-American as a leader, and have shown their discontent since 2008. Now, they have reversed things.

The campaign of opposition and destruction against the president worked. Despite the economic situation— better than that in other regions of the world — Americans wanted more. Despite success on various other issues, white people never accepted him. Republicans won by far in going out to vote. Neither Hispanics, nor African-Americans, nor Asians could stop them. The youth that supported Obama were missing. Those young people who did vote, including women, including, did so for him. They were not enough.

Again, the political system in the United States showed its inconsistencies. Since the beginning, it was designed to include checks and balances. The goal was for congressmen to check the president and vice versa, and it was intended that they compete on different issues. They intended to favor, in this way, the citizen’s interest. This was always inefficient, and today, much more so. Since 2012, Washington has been immobilized. Congress experienced a great inability to legislate. Inefficiencies caused enormous mistrust and discontent among the population. Within institutions, it came to an "everybody against everybody" war: Republicans against Democrats; conservatives against liberals. Nobody could remain independent. The objective was to get rid of the president. The result was a United States map painted red, and on all levels, representatives, senators and governors, Obama lost.

Election results had not yet been published when the majority leaders began working on their agendas. John Boehner, in the House of Representatives, and Mitch McConnell, in the Senate, were setting priorities. They want to show that the government works. They are seeking to win the presidency in 2016. They propose changes in favor of the Keystone XL pipeline from Alberta, Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. They want to reverse the president's health policy. They agree on trade issues, especially with Asia in favor of the Trans-Pacific Partnership, and with Europe. Now, they are likely to finalize agreements. They are in the process of approving the budget and changing fiscal policy. Immigration is not their priority.

The game starts now. What remains for Obama to do is what he has not been able to until now: show leadership that favors agreement, and with this, leave a legacy that he lost in the midterm elections. He can make executive decisions or reconcile his interests with the proposed ones. Neither the U.S. nor the world gains anything from immobility. Democrats, for their part, need to rebuild themselves and make positive decisions again if they want to retain the presidency. Undoubtedly, the midterm elections are very different from the presidential race, and Obama has two years to rethink his strategy. The country’s discontent must be addressed by favorable results on all issues, especially immigration reform. Hispanics will be a determining factor in the next election, but they cannot continue to receive empty promises. It will be necessary to take advantage of the disparity among Republicans. The most conservative ones who are also part of the famous Tea Party do not agree with the liberals. The relationship will be difficult between them. It is there that Democrats can join together. It is there that Obama could get back on track. The high expectations that he raised in 2008 may have been damaged their most in 2014. Obama must not simply disappear. He has a difficult task ahead of him, but it is time to resume work despite the enormous adversity he faces.

Agreement among Americans is essential to Mexico. Our economy and stability depend on America’s improvements. That is why we must negotiate with both Republicans and Democrats. The parties’ inability to achieve results due to immobility affects us directly. We need a strong U.S. regardless of parties and people.


En los últimos dos años el descontento contra Obama creció. El martes pasado votaron quienes nunca han querido al Presidente: La minoría blanca, mayores de cincuenta años y conservadores. No les gustó tener a un afroamericano como líder y desde 2008 mostraron su descontento. Ahora lo revirtieron.

La campaña de oposición y destrucción contra el Presidente funcionó. A pesar de los resultados económicos, mejores que en otras regiones del mundo, los americanos querían más. Con los logros en varios otros temas, los blancos nunca lo aceptaron. Los republicanos ganaron con creces al salir a votar. Ni los hispanos, ni los afroamericanos, ni los asiáticos los pudieron frenar. Faltaron los jóvenes que apoyaron a Obama. Quienes votaron lo hicieron por él como también las mujeres. Fueron insuficientes.

El sistema político en Estados Unidos mostró de nuevo sus inconsistencias. Desde sus inicios se diseñó con sus pesos y contrapesos. Se buscaba que los congresistas frenaran al Presidente y viceversa y que compitieran por los diferentes temas. Pensaban favorecer así, los intereses de los ciudadanos. Esto siempre fue ineficiente. Hoy mucho más. Desde 2012 Washington se inmovilizó. El Congreso vivió su gran incapacidad legislativa. Las ineficacias ocasionaron enorme desconfianza y descontento en la población. En las instituciones fue a la guerra de todos contra todos. Republicanos contra demócratas. Conservadores contra liberales. Nadie debía caminar. El objetivo: tirar al Presidente. El resultado: el mapa de Estados Unidos se pintó de rojo y en todos los niveles, representantes, senadores y gobernadores. Obama perdió.

No habían todavía publicado el resultado cuando los líderes de las mayorías, trabajaban su agenda. John Boehner con los representantes, y Mitch McConnell con los senadores, definían prioridades. Quieren mostrar que el gobierno funciona. Buscan el 2016. Presentan cambios a favor del gasoducto Keystone XL desde Alberta, Canadá hasta el Golfo de México. Quieren revertir la política de salud del Presidente. Coinciden en temas de comercio, en especial con Asia a favor del TPP y con Europa. Ahora sí es probable que logren acuerdos. Van por aprobar el presupuesto y cambiar la política fiscal. Migración no es su prioridad.

El juego empieza ahora. A Obama le queda hacer lo que no ha podido hasta ahora. Mostrar un liderazgo en favorecer la construcción de acuerdos y dejar con esto un legado que el martes perdió. Puede tomar decisiones ejecutivas o conciliar sus intereses con los propuestos. Ni EU y menos el mundo, ganan con la inmovilidad. Los demócratas por su parte, deben reconstruirse y retomar decisiones positivas si quieren mantenerse en la Presidencia. Sin duda las elecciones intermedias son muy distintas de las presidenciales y tiene dos años para replantear su estrategia. El descontento de la población debe ser satisfecho con resultados favorables en todos los temas, incluida en especial, la reforma migratoria. Los hispanos serán determinantes en la próxima elección pero no se les puede seguir prometiendo. Habrá que aprovechar las disputas entre los mismos republicanos. Los más conservadores y del famoso Partido del Té, no coinciden con los liberales. Entre ellos, la relación será difícil. Es aquí con quienes los demócratas pueden sumar. Es con ellos que Obama podría retomar su rumbo. La gran expectativa que levantó en 2008 podría no verse tan lastimada como en 2014. No debe desvanecerse sin más. La tiene difícil pero es momento de retomarse a pesar de la enorme adversidad.

Los acuerdos entre los estadounidenses son fundamentales para México. Nuestra economía y estabilidad dependen de sus mejoras. De ahí que debamos negociar con ambos: republicanos y demócratas. Nos afecta directamente su falta de resultados por inmovilidad. Necesitamos un EU fuerte independientemente de partidos y de las personas.
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