Requiem for the Old International Order

Published in El Pais
(Spain) on 10 June 2019
by Fracisco G. Basterra (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Brandee McGee. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
Trump thought upon arriving in London that D-Day was Donald Day.

Only Queen Elizabeth II, who was 18 years old on D-Day, and a handful of survivors of the Normandy invasion, hovering around a total of 100 people, could comprehend what the celebration of the 75th anniversary of the continental assault by the Allied forces signifies. They represent the last frayed edges of a vivid memory that is fading, faced with the presence of President Donald Trump, who is responsible for burying the old world order, an Anglo-American creation, by imposing his “America First,” feeding into Brexit, and doing everything possible to debilitate and divide Europe with his ignorant disdain. As a British cartoonist sharply wrote, “Trump thought on arriving in London that D-Day was Donald Day.”*

The regulated and multilateral democratic order that was birthed in postwar 1945 was achieved with the blood of young soldiers, almost little kids, who marched to slaughter on five Normandy beaches, action which earned them the title of “The Greatest Generation.” It is a foundation that has carried us for the better part of seven decades until now, and has made an open and civilized way of life possible. But nothing, not even success, lasts forever.

There is the unexpected arrival of a president who has changed the world and the role of the U.S. in it, with his mantra that the U.S. has become a garbage dump for everyone else’s problems. What Trump wants to return to is utilizing tools like trade wars, thereby militarizing his economic arsenal: no rules, anything goes, only one side wins and the other side gets nothing. Beating Mexico will be difficult, and it is dangerous to submit to China. And he nurtures communication with Moscow and Beijing. Trump mistakenly thinks that America, thanks to its thuggery, is more powerful than ever. He prioritizes confrontation and unilateral action. The trans-Atlantic agreement has aged poorly, is being undone, and is no longer defended even by its creators. They have spent two years watching Trump frustrate European allies and come to realize that Trump’s U.S. is not reliable. Which is not necessarily a catastrophe, but still obligates the EU to rethink strategy. An era in Europe has ended and the first to realize it was Chancellor Angela Merkel when she warned that Europeans should take our destiny into our own hands, with strategic independence in foreign affairs and in defense. The West’s same concept is in question.

Only 10 days ago, Merkel, who is already on her way out, received an honorary degree at Harvard. Without citing Trump by name, the chancellor urged them to demolish the walls of ignorance. “One must think freely to be able to distinguish and not disguise lies as truth, and truth as lies.” We are entering a more unpredictable world where we will run into greater risks. This is a requiem for the old world.

*Editor’s note: Although accurately translated, this cartoon and caption could not be verified.


Solo la reina Isabel II, que tenía 18 años el Día D, y un puñado de supervivientes del desembarco de Normandía, todos rondando los 100, podían comprender lo que significaba la celebración del 75º aniversario del asalto al continente por los Ejércitos aliados. Representaban los últimos flecos de una memoria viva que se desvanece, ante la presencia del presidente Trump, responsable del entierro del orden del viejo mundo, una creación angloamericana, tras imponer su América primero,alimentar el Brexit y hacer lo posible por debilitar y dividir a Europa con su ignorante desdén. Como agudamente dibujaba un humorista británico, Trump pensaba al llegar a Londres que el Día D era el Día Donald.

El orden democrático reglado y multilateral alumbrado en la posguerra de 1945 se logró con la sangre de los jóvenes soldados, casi chiquillos que pusieron el pie en el matadero de cinco playas normandas: lo que dio en llamarse la generación más grande. Una construcción que nos ha traído hasta aquí a lo largo de siete décadas y que ha hecho posible un modo de vida abierto y civilizado. Pero nada, ni siquiera el éxito, permanece para siempre.

Llegó sorpresivo un presidente que ha cambiado el mundo y el lugar de EE UU en él, con su mantra de que EE UU se ha convertido en un basurero para los problemas de todos los demás. A lo que Trump quiere darle la vuelta utilizando las herramientas de las guerras comerciales, militarizando su arsenal económico: sin reglas, vale todo, solo gana uno y el adversario no obtiene nada. Doblega a Méjico pero será difícil y peligroso someter a China. Y alimenta la aproximación de Moscú y Pekín. Cree equivocadamente Trump que América, gracias a su matonismo, está más fuerte que nunca. Prima la confrontación y las acciones unilaterales. El vínculo transatlántico ha envejecido mal, se deshilvana, y no es defendido ya por sus creadores. Han bastado dos años de Trump para frustar a los aliados europeos que se dan cuenta de que el EE UU de Trump ya no es fiable. Lo que no es necesariamente una catástrofe pero sí obliga a la UE a un replanteamiento estratégico. Se acaba un era en Europa y la primera en darse cuenta fue la canciller Merkel cuando advirtió que los europeos debemos tomar nuestro destino en nuestras manos, con independencia estratégica en Política Exterior y de Defensa. El mismo concepto de Occidente está en cuestión.

Hace solo 10 días, Merkel, que está ya de salida, recibió un doctorado honoris causa en Harvard. Sin citar por su nombre a Trump, la canciller exhortó a demoler los muros de la ignorancia. “Pensad libremente para poder distinguir y no disfrazar las mentiras como verdad, y la verdad como mentiras”. Nos adentramos en un mundo más impredecible donde correremos mayores riesgos. Réquiem por el viejo mundo.
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