The US Presidential Election: International Order at a Crossroads

Published in Asahi Shimbun
(Japan) on 29 October 2020
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Toya Jackson. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
Will the U.S. continue its “America First” policy, or will it return to an internationalism that prioritizes the preservation of world order? Election day in the presidential race is Nov. 3, and fast approaching.

If we look back on the presidential race, despite certain unavoidable issues due to COVID-19, the debate was largely lackluster.

Neither of the candidates talked much about foreign policy. How does the U.S. intend to engage the international community going forward? It is truly unfortunate that election day will be upon us before we have the chance to hear more about the candidates’ outward-looking strategies.

Domestically, the U.S. is grappling with an increase in COVID-19 cases in certain regions. However, there has been limited rational discussion on how the country can balance prevention and economic recovery.

Due to tension between the Republican and Democratic Parties, even Congress has not yet managed to settle on any economic strategy. As the American people suffer from the blowbacks of a stagnant government, one can only wonder what crosses their minds as they watch both candidates go back and forth with a blame game.

But beyond everything else, the blame falls heavily on sitting president Donald Trump, who has turned his back on any scientific approach to COVID-19, and has intentionally incited division among the two parties.

In the middle of this serious conflict, there is also uncertainty surrounding whether or not people will be able to cast votes and have them counted without incident.

Needless to say, an administration should be chosen fairly, peacefully and according to the rules of representative democracy. There should be no violence under any circumstances. However, as authorities have uncovered a plot to kidnap a Democratic state governor, we find ourselves at a point where we can no longer take a peaceful election for granted.

People are largely concerned about the potential chaos that may ensue while counting the ballots. All attention is on the handling of mail-in ballots, which has increased exponentially due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

There is also the possibility that states will not be able to announce a winner on election day, and that the result will be litigated in court. The local state governments responsible for handling ballots and processing election data should maintain their allegiance not to a particular party, but to a legal procedure, and announce their decisions accordingly.

Trump and the Republican Party forced their nomination to the Supreme Court through in order to fill a vacancy as quickly as possible. However, we must keep in mind that if suspicions about the independence and neutrality of the judicial branch grow, the government itself will become unstable.

The biggest issue is Trump’s attitude that, even if he loses, he does not intend to accept the results. No matter who wins, we should keep in mind that that person will be, not a representative of a particular base or class of people, but president of the United States, someone with the responsibility to unify all of its citizens.

The turmoil resulting from divisions within the U.S. government has already begun to trigger uncertainty in the economic markets. The sudden shift in policy that accompanies the changing of administrations has also damaged the United States’ reliability among the international community.

This election affects more than just the next four years. It puts us at a critical crossroad that will potentially impact the future of the international community. It is important that Americans consider every aspect of this election and make a sensible and well-informed decision come Nov 3.*

*Editor’s Note: Joe Biden was declared the winner of the 2020 U.S. presidential election on Nov. 7.


米大統領選 国際秩序を占う岐路 だ


米国が自国第一主義を続けるのか、それとも、世界の秩序を尊ぶ 国際主義に立ち戻る のか。米大統領選は、現地時間11月3日の投票日が迫っている。

ここまでの選挙戦 を振り返ると、コロナ禍でやむをえない面 はあったとはいえ、総じて 論戦が低調だった 。

特に外交は物足りなかった。米国は今後、国際社会にどのように関わっていくのか。議論 が熟さない まま、内向き姿勢のまま選挙戦が終始 してしまったことは実に残念である。

米国内の問題では、地域によっては今もコロナ禍が深まっている。しかし、感染防止と経済対策をどう両立 させるか、理性的 な論議は乏しかった 。

与野党 の対立で、連邦議会 は今も経済対策をまとめて いない。政治の停滞が国民生活に影を落としているさなか の両候補の非難合戦 を、国民はどんな思いで聞いていただろう。

とりわけ 現職大統領のトランプ氏が科学的なコロナ対策に背を向け、ことさら 分断をあおる 訴え を続けた責任は重い。

激しい対立のなかで、投開票 が無事に進められるかどうかにも懸念 がでている。

言うまでもなく、代表制民主主義のルールに基づき、公正かつ平和裏に政権を選ぶべきだ。暴力的衝突は絶対にあってはならない。すでに民主党州知事の拉致計画が摘発されるな
ど、杞憂(きゆう)ともいえない状況がある。

心配されるのは票の集計をめぐる混乱だ。コロナ禍で飛躍的に増えた郵便投票の取り扱いが焦点になっている。

即日に当落が判明しなかったり、裁判闘争に持ち込まれたりする可能性もある。選挙事務を担う各州政府は、党派ではなく法手続きに沿う公正さを保ち、勝敗を判定するべきだ。

トランプ氏と共和党は、連邦最高裁判事の欠員補充について指名承認を強行した。司法の独立と中立への国民の疑念が強まれば、統治体制そのものが揺らぐことを忘れてはなるまい。

最大の問題は、自分の負けになっても選挙結果を受け入れると確約しない、トランプ氏の態度である。どちらが勝っても、特定層の代表ではなく、国民全体を統合する合衆国大統領になることを肝に銘じてほしい。

米政治の分断による混迷は、すでに経済市場の波乱要因となっている。政権交代に伴う急激な政策変更も、米国の国際的な信頼性を損ねてきた。

 この選挙は、次の大統領任期を超えたスケールで、今後の国際社会の行方をも左右しかねない重大な岐路である。米国の有権者には、できるだけ広い視野に立って賢明な判断を下してもらいたい。

This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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