The Influence of Trump’s Attitude on US Democracy and Credibility

Published in Fala Universidades
(Brazil) on 23 March 2021
by Letícia Souza Iervolino (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Sarah Marek. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
Based on a book by renowned American linguist Noam Chomsky, the documentary, “Requiem for the American Dream” reveals the socioeconomic problems that are rife in the richest nation on earth: the United States of America. The film pours onto the screen how a small oligarchy, through its power, manages to manipulate the country’s democratic dream, reducing it to a mere amendment expressed in its old Constitution. From this small oligarchy, a messiah emerges and commands the American state for a term that lasted four years, a messiah who failed to be reelected because he diminished the credibility of this same nation. This was Donald John Trump.

Under the key slogan during his presidential campaigns, “America First,” Trump managed to win thousands of supporters, collecting voter fodder, a group that was indoctrinated by Trump ideology that was far removed from popular sovereignty. One of his thousands of political targets was immigrants, whom he subjected to constant attacks, such as the attack he made during a meeting at the White House last May 16, when he said, “We have people coming into the country or trying to come in … These aren’t people. These are animals.” Such an attitude in itself already reveals great contradiction in a nation that was born in the cradle of democracy, though an Enlightenment-inspired Constitution that preached, above all, equality among men.

The decline of American credibility was also confirmed by the anti-democratic hatred Trump spread via social media, mainly Twitter. According to a New York Times article, “The Complete List of Trump’s Twitter Insults,” of the more than 11,000 tweets collected between January 2015 and January 2021, more than half were insults that defamed all those who opposed Trump’s positions. Some of the many targets included protesters (“thugs”), the media (“DISTORTING DEMOCRACY in our country!”) and political ideological movements contrary to existing movements, such as antifa, a left-leaning movement that was accused of being a terrorist organization without any proof.

As if that weren’t enough, Trump could not have ended his term in a less aggressive way, when, failing to be reelected and indignant about the situation, he declared victory and encouraged the most anti-democratic episode of his entire political career: the invasion of the Capitol on Jan. 6. A BBC Brazil correspondent asked a protester why Trump’s supporters were there, and he replied, “This man (Biden) … is going to take away the freedom we won.”*

Steven Levitsky, co-author of the book “How Democracies Die,” told BBC Mundo that this act “is a variant of what in Latin America we would call self-coup. It is a president mobilizing his followers to stay in power illegally.” Going forward, what is expected from Biden’s victory is an attempt to heal the open wound that the previous government deepened.

*Editor’s note: Although accurately translated, this quoted remark could not be independently verified.


Baseado no livro do renomado linguista norte-americano Noam Chowsky, o documentário O Fim do Sonho Americano revela os problemas socioeconômicos encrostados na nação mais rica do mundo: os Estados Unidos da América. O filme despeja sobre a tela como uma pequena oligarquia, através de seu poderio, consegue manipular o sonho democrático no país, reduzindo-o a uma mera emenda expressa em sua antiga Constituição. Desta pequena Oligarquia, um messias surge e comanda o Estado Americano por um mandato que se estendeu durante 4 anos, e que não conseguiu se reeleger por diminuir a credibilidade desta mesma nação: Donald John Trump.

Sob seu lema mor durante suas campanhas para a presidência dos Estados Unidos, “America First”, Donald Trump conseguiu conquistar milhares de simpatizantes, formando um curral eleitoral doutrinado por suas ideologias distantes de uma soberania popular. Um de seus milhares de alvos políticos foram os imigrantes, aos quais despejou ataques constantes, como “Tem gente que entra no país […] Não são pessoas, são animais.”, durante reunião na Casa Branca no dia 16 de maio do ano passado. Tal atitude por si só já revela uma grande contradição na nação que nasceu sob o berço da democracia, mediante uma Constituição Iluminista que pregava acima de tudo a igualdade entre os homens.

Outro fator que corroborou para a redução da credibilidade norte-americana foram seus ódios antidemocráticos propagados por meio das redes sociais, principalmente no Twitter. Segundo um apontamento denominado “The Complete List of Trump’s tweet insults”, feito pelo New York Times, dentre os mais de seus 11.000 tweets coletados entre junho de 2015 até janeiro de 2021, mais da metade eram insultos que difamavam todos aqueles que eram contrários a qualquer posicionamento de Trump. Alvos como protestantes (“thugs”), a mídia (“Distorting Democracy in our country”) e movimentos político-ideológicos contrários ao vigente como a Antifa, um movimento de esquerda acusado sob nenhuma prova de “A terrorist Organization”, foram alguns dentre vários.

Como se nada disso bastasse, Donald Trump não poderia ter finalizado seu mandato de maneira menos agressiva, no qual ao não conseguir se reeleger e indignado com a situação, declarou vitória e incentivou no episódio mais antidemocrático de toda sua carreira política: a invasão ao Capitólio no dia 7 de janeiro. Uma correspondente da BBC News Brasil pergunta a um manifestante o motivo dos apoiadores estarem ali e ele responde: “Esse homem (Biden) […] vai remover a liberdade que ganhamos”.
Para Steven Levitsky, co-autor do livro Como as Democracias Morrem, em entrevista para a BBC Mundo, esse ato “É uma variante do que na América Latina chamaríamos de auto golpe […] é um presidente mobilizando seguidores para permanecer no poder ilegalmente”. O que se espera com a vitória de Biden daqui em diante é uma tentativa de curar a ferida aberta que o governo anterior intensificou.
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