The US Will Decide on the ‘Trexit’

Published in El Día de Córdoba
(Spain) on 25 July 2016
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Tom Walker. Edited by Helaine Schweitzer.
The Democratic Party convention, which is expected to choose Hillary Clinton as the party’s candidate for president, is taking place in Philadelphia this week. In an attempt to put some distance between her and her opponent, Clinton has chosen as her vice presidential running mate Tim Kaine, a lover of Hispanic culture, supporter of immigration reform, and president of the U.S.-Spain Council.*

One of the speakers at the convention will be Francisca Ortiz, an undocumented woman whose daughter is a U.S. citizen—an example of the contradictions in the immigration laws. Opposed to them is businessman Donald Trump, who is ready to pull his country out of all international organizations, including those led by the United States. So far, this “Trexit” would affect the World Trade Organization, NATO, and organizations on the United States’ own continent—and almost all of the rest of the world.

In statements that would be appropriate for a private individual, but not for someone who aspires to lead the world, Trump suggested on NBC that he will put France and Germany on the list of countries whose citizens will have problems traveling to the United States, owing to the fact that “they’ve been compromised by terrorism.” In his opinion, they are responsible for what happened in Nice and Munich because they have allowed a mass influx of people into their countries.

Trump is also a recent descendant of European immigrants. But it’s not a question of taking apart the Republican candidate’s arguments, but rather of calling attention to the dangers of populism; the lie that is gaining acceptance is the one about solving very complex problems in a very simple way. Trump wants to be an anti-system candidate from within the system, to ally himself with the popular feeling against the political class in Washington, of which Clinton is a distinguished member, and against institutions in general. It doesn’t matter that the United States has been the main beneficiary of, and one of the driving forces behind, globalization. He will be against everything that is unpopular.

The demonization of the opponent, which is typical of populism, leads to insults like those hurled at Hillary at the Republican Convention, from her being a murderer to being someone who should be thrown into jail. In the polls, 65 percent think that Clinton is dishonest; a disappointing result, even though it’s only three points higher than the numbers for Trump himself. At stake in the U.S. elections in November will be the taking of a step back from the political and business leadership of the world, just when other actors, for example, Russia, are starting to put an undeclared alliance of countries with dubious democratic behavior together around their borders.

*Editor’s note: The United States-Spain Council is an organization in which U.S. and Spanish corporate leaders, top government officials and leaders in education and culture promote stronger ties between the two countries.


EEUU decide sobre el 'Trexit'

El día de Córdoba (España)
Editorial
25 de julio de 2016

Esta semana se celebra en Filadelfia la convención del Partido Demócrata que debe elegir a Hillary Clinton como candidata a la presidencia de EEUU. En un intento de marcar distancias con su adversario, Clinton ha escogido como vicepresidente a Tim Kaine, un amante de la cultura hispana, partidario de una regularización inmigratoria y presidente de la Fundación Estados Unidos-España. En la convención intervendrá una mujer indocumentada, Francisca Ortiz, cuya hija ya es ciudadana norteamericana, un ejemplo de los desajustes de las leyes inmigratorias. Frente a ellos está el empresario Donald Trump, dispuesto a sacar a su país de casi todos los organismos internacionales, incluso de los que lidera. El Trexit afecta, de momento, a la Organización Mundial de Comercio (OMC), a la OTAN y al propio continente. Y casi al resto del mundo. Es el señor de los muros. En unas declaraciones propias del personaje pero impropias de un político que aspira a liderar el mundo, Donald Trump sugirió en la NBC que colocará a Francia y Alemania en el listado de países cuyos ciudadanos tendrán problemas para viajar a Estados Unidos, debido a que ambos "están gangrenados por el terrorismo". En su opinión, son culpables de lo sucedido en Niza y en Múnich porque han permitido la entrada masiva de personas en su territorio. Trump también es un descendiente cercano de emigrantes europeos, pero no se trata de desmontar aquí los argumentos del candidato republicano, sino de llamar la atención de los peligros del populismo: la mentira que goza de mayor aceptación es aquella que resuelve de un modo muy fácil los problemas más complejos. Donald Trump quiere ser un antisistema desde dentro del sistema, un aliado del sentir popular contra la casta de políticos de Washington, de la que Clinton es una integrante distinguida, y contra las instituciones en general. No importa que Estados Unidos haya sido el principal beneficiario, y uno de los impulsores, de la globalización, él estará en contra de todo aquello que sea impopular. La satanización del contrincante es propia de los populismos, de ahí los insultos que Hillary Clinton ha recibido en la convención republicana, desde asesina a merecedora de cárcel. En los sondeos, un 65% considera que Clinton es deshonesta, un mal dato, aunque sólo tres puntos por encima del propio Trump. EEUUse juega en las elecciones de noviembre un paso atrás en su liderazgo político y empresarial del mundo justo en unos momentos en que otros actores, caso de Rusia, comienzan a cristalizar en torno a sus fronteras una alianza no confesa de países de dudoso comportamiento democrático.

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