The Limits of Power

Published in Liberation
(France) on 25 October 2010
by Francois Sergent (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Greg Childers. Edited by Hoishan Chan.
The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, both in their ninth year, are already the longest in American history. Yet mention of these conflicts remains absent from the elections which, in the middle of Obama's mandate, will renew Congress. It's possible that the new revelations from WikiLeaks a week before the vote will change things. The 391,832 internal documents from the American army are overwhelming. They provide the raw version, directly from the Pentagon, of the battlefield up close. This is what makes them all the more accusatory.

We can blame Julian Assange, who has often published these documents with the names of local informers or collaborators as in the case of Afghanistan, for having the same disdain for collateral damage as a strategist for the U.S. Air Force. However, these reports depict a conflict waged in defiance of the elementary laws of war and a criminal leniency towards Iraqi auxiliaries, as brutal and cruel as they were in the time of Saddam Hussein. They also show a widely privatized war in the hands of mercenaries without honesty and, above all, without law. Paradoxically, these leaks also show the transparency — even when forced — of American democracy. But now that the lies of the American war machine are thus revealed, Washington ought to assess the limits of its power and hegemony. Hopefully the Americans will realize that they cannot selectively impose their values on other people.

If so, the leaks from Assange will have accomplished their civic mission.


Les guerres d’Irak et d’Afghanistan, toutes deux dans leur neuvième année, sont déjà les plus longues de l’histoire américaine. Pourtant, ces conflits restent absents des élections qui, à la moitié du mandat d’Obama, renouvellent le Congrès. Il est possible que les nouvelles révélations de WikiLeaks, à une semaine du scrutin, changent la donne. Les 391 832 documents internes à l’armée américaine sont accablants. Ils donnent la version brute, immédiate du Pentagone, au ras du champ de bataille. C’est ce qui la rend d’autant plus accusatrice.

On peut reprocher à Julian Assange, qui publie ces notes avec souvent les noms des informateurs ou collaborateurs locaux - comme dans le cas de l’Afghanistan -, d’avoir le même dédain pour les dommages collatéraux qu’un stratège de l’US Air Force. Il reste que ces témoignages dessinent un conflit mené au mépris des lois élémentaires de la guerre, une mansuétude criminelle pour les supplétifs irakiens, aussi brutaux et cruels qu’ils l’étaient du temps de Saddam Hussein. On voit également une guerre largement privatisée, aux mains de mercenaires sans foi et surtout sans loi. Paradoxalement, ces fuites montrent aussi la transparence - même contrainte - de la démocratie américaine. Mais il faudrait aujourd’hui, une fois les mensonges de la machine de guerre américaine ainsi étalés, que Washington mesure les limites de son pouvoir et de son hégémonie. Que les Américains réalisent qu’on ne peut pas imposer sélectivement ses valeurs sur des peuples.

Alors, les fuites d’Assange auront accompli leur mission citoyenne.
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