South Carolina, Hungary and the EU

Published in Berlingske Tidende
(Denmark) on 16 January 2011
by Hans Mouritzen (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Anne Thye. Edited by Mark DeLucas.
The media prioritizes the U.S. primaries over European parliamentary elections. So it really is no wonder that we do not have a common “European public.”

Now the wild chase has begun, over hill and dale from Iowa’s sprawling plains, the pine forests of New Hampshire and now on to the mild winds of the South. All well and good. However there is something deeply wrong with the media’s coverage and priorities. A single American primary gets coverage in line with a French presidential election. On TV2News for most of the night there is pre-election coverage with sociological analysis, vote count and post-election evaluations — almost to the same degree as CNN. Actually, it is a sort of noncommittal political Disneyland — everyone gets a free ride to please the grassroots. The extensive coverage is probably a remnant of the time when the United States was the “leader of the free world.” And, without this being interpreted as anti-Americanism, both the time for and [the United States'] time as the sole superpower are definitely over. Without actually having contacted the Danish media for exact information, it is clear that the primaries receive much more attention than, let's say, parliamentary elections in Portugal, Slovenia or Hungary. Elections that will in fact determine who will be in power for years to come — something substantial — and, furthermore, who will get a spot on the European council and therefore, in theory at least, be able to influence conditions in Denmark.

The tendency is certainly not reserved for the Danish media. It is a general European (and international) phenomena — but that doesn’t improve the situation! In light of this, one understands why a “European public” does not exist (except when the European Song contest or Champions League football is on). Again, it is the story of the hen and the egg — the media prioritize as they think their audience does, and audiences in turn prioritize as they do on account of the media's portrait of their surroundings. But what are the consequences? There have been rumors of a vote count error in Iowa, and many Europeans have reached their boiling point. But when, for example, Hungary violates the fundamental values of the E.U., it is up to the experts from other countries to react: There is no European popular commitment to correct Victor Orban’s behaviour (except maybe in Slovakia and Romania). Who is he really? What are the factors behind recent developments? What does his party Fidesz stand for and what made Hungarians vote for him in big numbers? We simply do not know. The attitude has become: Well, let them figure it out for themselves! They don’t meddle in our politics, so why should we meddle in theirs? “On to South Carolina!”


South Carolina, Ungarn og EU

Medierne prioriterer amerikanske primærvalg foran europæiske parlamentsvalg. Så tror da pokker, at vi ikke har nogen ’europæisk offentlighed’.

Så går den vilde jagt – over stok og sten fra Iowas vidstrakte sletter til New Hampshires granskove og nu videre til Sydens mildere vinde. Fint nok. Men der er et eller andet fuldstændigt galt med mediernes dækning og prioriteringer. Et enkelt amerikansk primærvalg får en dækning på linje med et fransk præsidentvalg. Der er foromtale med sociologiske analyser, stemmeoptælling og efteromtale – TV2News sender det meste af natten, næsten på linje med CNN. Ret beset er der jo bare tale om en slags uforpligtende politisk Disneyland – alle kører på frihjul for at please græsrødderne. Formentlig er dækningen en arv fra dengang, USA var ’den fri verdens leder’. Men uden at det skal udlægges som anti-amerikanisme: både den tid og tiden som enesupermagt er definitivt forbi. Uden at jeg har målt og vejet vedr. danske medier forekommer det, at dækningen langt overgår parlamentsvalg i, lad os sige, Portugal, Slovenien eller Ungarn. Og her drejer det sig faktisk om, hvem der skal regere et land i en længere periode – altså noget substantielt – og desuden sidde med i Det Europæiske Råd og dermed, i hvert fald i teorien, være medbestemmende om danske forhold!

Tendensen er ikke noget specielt for danske medier, ganske vist. Det er et generelt europæisk (og internationalt) fænomen – men det bliver det jo ikke bedre af! Så forstår man jo godt, hvorfor der ikke findes en europæisk offentlighed (når der bortses fra det europæiske Melodi Grand Prix og Champions’ League i fodbold). Det er naturligvis historien om hønen og ægget – medierne prioriterer som de mener, deres brugere gør det – og disse i sin tur prioriterer som de gør, fordi mediebilledet ser ud som det gør. Men hvad er konsekvenserne? Er der rygter om en optællingsfejl i Iowa, koger mange europæere over. Men når f.eks. Ungarn overtræder EU's værdigrundlag, er det op til eksperterne i andre lande at reagere; der er ikke et europæisk folkeligt engagement i at få Victor Orban sat på plads (undtagen måske i Slovakiet og Rumænien). For hvem er han egentlig, hvad er forhistorien, er hans parti (Fidesz) Venstres søsterparti, og hvad fik ungarerne til i stort tal at stemme på det? Vi ved det ikke. Holdningen bliver snarest: det må de da selv om i Ungarn – dem om det! De blander sig jo ikke i vores politik, så hvorfor skulle vi blande os i deres?’On to South Carolina!’
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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