NATO Dissonance

Published in Neues Deutschland
(Germany) on 12 May 2012
by Olaf Standke (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Ron Argentati. Edited by Mark DeLucas.
A harmonious summit marked by unity was what the NATO leadership had ordered up. The main stumbling blocks had already been removed and the compromises were already preordained, whether it was the date for withdrawal from Afghanistan, the European missile defense shield, the stationing of nuclear weapons on European soil or the necessity for a cooperative armaments policy. But now Obama's home game in Chicago, another a battlefield on his way to re-election, isn't going as smoothly as had been hoped.

The disagreement with Russia over missile defense continues unabated and NATO is at odds over the unmanned drone, project but the main concern seems to be François Hollande's election victory. That could signal the outbreak of a new debate that everyone had thought was settled. The disagreements over the 2010 Lisbon agreement to end combat involvement in Afghanistan by 2014 had been ironed out and all that remained to be decided in Chicago was how best to beef up Afghan security forces. But the newly elected French president has promised his supporters to begin withdrawing the 3,300 remaining French troops from Afghanistan immediately after his inauguration this year. Brussels, as well as Washington, fears that doing so might cause a domino effect among the remaining allies, all of whom would prefer to get out of Afghanistan sooner rather than later in any case.


NATO-Dissonanzen
von Olaf Standke
12.05.2012

Einen Gipfel der Harmonie und Geschlossenheit hatte die NATO-Führung verordnet. Und die größten Stolpersteine schienen auch aus dem Weg geräumt, die Kompromissformeln waren vereinbart - ob beim Abzug aus Afghanistan, beim Raketenschild und der Zukunft der US-Atomwaffen in Europa oder beim Zwang zur Rüstungszusammenarbeit. Doch nun droht Barack Obamas Heimspiel in Chicago, das natürlich auch Teil seines Wahlkampfs für den Wiedereinzug ins Weiße Haus ist, nicht ganz so reibungslos über die Bühne zu gehen wie erhofft.

Der Streit mit Russland um die Raketenabwehr spitzte sich ohnehin weiter zu, beim Drohnen-Projekt der Allianz etwa knirscht es kräftig, vor allem aber sorgt die Wahl von François Hollande für Nervosität. Denn damit könnte eine Debatte neu aufbrechen, die man glaubte eingedämmt zu haben. Immer wieder gab es Vorstöße einzelner Länder, schon vor dem 2010 in Lissabon beschlossenen gemeinsamen Zieldatum Ende 2014 aus Afghanistan abzuziehen. Es sollte nun wie die weitere Unterstützung der afghanischen Sicherheitskräfte in Chicago bekräftigt werden. Der neue Präsident in Paris aber hat seinen Wählern versprochen, noch in diesem Jahr, unmittelbar nach seinem Amtsantritt, mit dem Rückzug der 3300 französischen Soldaten zu beginnen. In Brüssel wie in Washington befürchtet man für diesen Fall einen Dominoeffekt und weitere Truppensteller, die lieber heute als morgen aus dem unglücksseligen Krieg aussteigen wollen.
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