Gore’s Nobel Belies the Lack of Great Leaders …

Published in ABC Journal
(Spain) on 14 October 2007
by Irene Lozano (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Carly Gatzert . Edited by .
If one were to read too much into the rivals of Nobel Peace Prize winners, one could draw the most outlandish conclusions. Besides Bush's climatic nemesis Al Gore, hundreds of scientists that have confirmed the existence of global warming have also won the award. In 2005 the award went to another nemesis of Bush, Mohamed El Baradei - who has as much morale as Alcoyano - for disputing the American thesis on Saddam's alleged nuclear program. If these two opponents of Bush have contributed to world peace, do we infer that the President of the United States is a threat to world peace? Good God, no. What a leap!

The literal interpretation is the most sensible. Over the past thirty years, the winners have been agents of peace, political activists whose actions were critical to expanding justice, democracy and human rights, such as Nelson Mandela, Oscar Arias, Ann San Suu Kyi or Amnesty International. Lately though, the prize has been bestowed on those who investigate or spread awareness; winners have been associated with knowledge rather than action. Over the past three decades, only two Nobel Peace Prize winners have had a similar focus: In 1985 it went to the Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War and in 1995 , to Joseph Rotblat , one of the scientists who signed the Russell-Einstein Manifesto against the proliferation of nuclear arms .

This puts the threat of climate change on the same plane as nuclear weapons. But above all, it is a disturbing indication of a vacuum in political life: the award has been bestowed on those who dedicate themselves to increasing awareness of the problem because none of the world's leading decision-makers are doing so. Or in other words, we're waiting for the Rigoberta Menchu of climate change. And we don't have much time left to wait.

[Editor's Note: Rigoberta Menchu won the 1992 Nobel Peace prize in recognition of her work for social justice and ethno-cultural reconciliation based on respect for the rights of indigenous peoples. In other words, helping to reconcile the descendents of European colonizers with native peoples ].


Esperando al líder

BY IRENE LOZANO

Si el Nobel de la Paz se pudiera leer sensu contrario, se sacarían conclusiones de lo más extravagantes. Acaban de recibirlo cientos de científicos que avalan el calentamiento del planeta y Al Gore, climática bestia negra de Bush. En 2005 se le concedió a Mohamed El Baradei, otra bestia negra de Bush, que, con más moral que el alcoyano, rebatió las tesis estadounidenses sobre el supuesto programa nuclear de Sadam. Si dos enemigos de Bush han contribuido a la paz en el mundo, ¿debemos deducir que el presidente de EE.UU. es una amenaza para la paz mundial? No, por Dios, qué extravagancia.

Es más sensata la interpretación literal. En los últimos treinta años, los premiados han sido agentes de la paz, políticos o activistas cuyos actos fueron cruciales para ampliar la justicia, la democracia y los Derechos Humanos: desde Nelson Mandela hasta Óscar Arias, pasando por Suu Kyi o Amnistía Internacional. Ahora, en cambio, el premio recae en personas que investigan o divulgan, vinculadas al conocimiento y no a la acción. Sólo dos Nobel de la Paz han tenido un sesgo semejante en tres décadas: el de 1985 a los Físicos para la Prevención de la Guerra Nuclear, y el de 1995 a Joseph Rotblat, uno de los científicos firmantes del manifiesto Russell-Einstein contra la proliferación nuclear.

Esto equipara la amenaza del cambio climático a la de las armas nucleares. Pero sobre todo es un inquietante indicio del vacío existente en la acción política: han premiado a quienes se dedican a concienciar del problema porque no hay nadie en el mundo liderando la toma de decisiones. O dicho de otro modo, que estamos a la espera de la Rigoberta Menchú del calentamiento global. Y no tenemos mucho tiempo.


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