That Old Torture Routine

Published in El Economista
(Cuba) on 29 May 2009
by Noam Chomsky (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Michael Villacres. Edited by Christie Chu.
The torture memorandums that were recently made known have generated amazement, indignation and surprise. The indignation and amazement are understandable, particularly as related to the memorandums released in the recently published report of the Senate Committee on the Military Treatment of Detainees.

In the summer of 2002, according to the report, interrogators at Guantanamo were under increasing pressure from higher levels in the chain of command to establish a link between Iraq and Al Qaeda. The implementation of water boarding, among other forms of torture, finally obtained “evidence” from a detainee, which was used to help justify the invasion of Iraq by Bush and Cheney the following year.

But why the surprise about the torture memos? Even without an investigation, it is reasonable to assume that Guantanamo was a torture chamber. What other reason would there be to send prisoners to a place where they would be beyond the reach of the law; a place, moreover, that Washington is using in violation of a treaty that Cuba was forced into signing under threat of force? The reasoning of a security issue is difficult to take seriously.

A more extensive reason of why there should be little surprise over these memos is that torture has been a routine practice since the early days of the conquest of the national territory of the United States, and even later still, when the imperial incursions of the “infant empire,” as George Washington called the New Republic, was extended to Haiti, the Philippines and to other places.

Unfortunately, torture is the smallest of the many crimes of aggression, terror, subversion and economic strangulation that have darkened the history of the United States, a good part of which happened with other large powers. The current revelations of torture point once more to the eternal conflict between “what we represent” and “who we are.”




Esa vieja rutina de torturar
Por Noam Chomsky-Tomado del Clarín

[29.05.2009]- Actualización 2:30 pm de Cuba

Los memorandos sobre torturas dados a conocer por la Casa Blanca han generado asombro, indignación y sorpresa. El asombro y la indignación son comprensibles, en particular los desatados por el recientemente publicado Informe del Comité Senatorial de las Fuerzas Armadas sobre Trato a los Detenidos.

En el verano de 2002, como revela el informe, los interrogadores en Guantánamo fueron sometidos a una presión creciente de los niveles superiores en la cadena de mando para establecer un vínculo entre Irak y al Qaeda. La aplicación del "submarino", entre otras formas de tortura, finalmente permitió obtener "la evidencia" de un detenido, que fue usada para ayudar a justificar la invasión a Irak de Bush y Cheney el año siguiente.

Pero, ¿por qué la sorpresa acerca de los memorandos sobre la tortura? Incluso sin que hubiera una investigación, era razonable suponer que Guantánamo era una cámara de torturas. ¿Qué otra razón habría para enviar a prisioneros a un lugar donde pudieran estar más allá del alcance de la ley; un lugar, además, que Washington está usando en violación de un tratado que Cuba se vio obligada a firmar bajo la amenaza de las armas? El razonamiento de que era cuestión de seguridad es difícil de tomar en serio.

Una razón más amplia de por qué debería haber escasa sorpresa es que la tortura ha sido una práctica rutinaria desde los primeros días de la conquista del territorio nacional de los Estados Unidos, y más tarde aún, cuando las incursiones imperiales del "imperio infante" -como George Washington llamó a la nueva república- se extendió a las Filipinas, Haití y otros lugares.

Por desgracia, la tortura fue el menor de los muchos crímenes de agresión, terror, subversión y estrangulación económica que han oscurecido la historia de Estados Unidos, en buena parte como ha sucedido con otras grandes potencias. Las revelaciones actuales de tortura apuntan una vez más al eterno conflicto entre "lo que representamos" y "lo que somos".
This post appeared on the front page as a direct link to the original article with the above link .

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