Israel and Palestine Both Have Plans; Kerry's Visit Was in Vain

Published in China News
(China) on 1 July 2013
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jingman Xiao. Edited by Eva Langman.
The re-initiation of the Israeli-Palestinian peace talks has not worked out well. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, who paid a visit to the Middle East for the fifth time after he took office, merely wasted his breath and failed to convince either party to return to the negotiation table after three meetings with both leaders. He returned with no accomplishments. Prospects for peace between Israel and Palestine seem bleaker now.

In September 2010, Israel refused to freeze the Jewish settlement program, irritating Palestine. This resulted in the abortion of talks, which had only just been resumed. Since then, both sides have resorted to extremes: Israelis are initiating massive construction projects and expanding settlements in East Jerusalem and the West Bank, which the Palestinians deem future territories of Palestine. Palestine, on the other hand, will unilaterally seek statehood and was recognized as one by the United Nations late last year. U.S. President Obama intended to leave behind a good name by pushing forward the course to peace. Ironically, rather than having improved, the Israeli-Palestinian relationship has inched backward. Similarly with the situation in the Middle East: The questions of military intervention in Syria, whether or not to prohibit Iran from owning nuclear weapons and how to react to the Egyptian political crisis are all giving Obama a headache. Kerry's visit was regarded as the last straw in improving the state of the peace talks.

Although he canceled his trip to Abu Dhabi and postponed his visit to Brunei for the Asian Forum, Kerry ended up commuting between Jerusalem and Ramallah in order to lobby Prime Minister Netanyahu and president of the Palestinian National Authority, Mahmoud Abbas. Kerry could not break the three-year deadlock. His so-called “real progress” and “direct talks” are shallow and useless, like grasping at falling sand — rhetoric for the sake of not losing face.

Netanyahu is bent on the expansion of settlements. In fact, right before Kerry's visit, Israel launched a new plan that includes building 1,000 houses in East Jerusalem and introducing a generous discount on the properties, in order to appear more attractive to people suffering from soaring real estate prices.

Palestine demands that the Israelis stop building houses, which will be the prerequisite for restarting peace talks. Israel’s latest actions are undoubtedly provocative. What’s more, all three conditions Netanyahu promised Abbas have not come close to being satisfied: the release of Palestinian prisoners that have been jailed for long periods of time, the revocation of barricades along the West Bank, and acceptance and acknowledgement of the borders set in place after the war of 1967. The re-initiation of peace talks seems a remote reality; the confrontations seem to have been upgraded, adding to the chaos in the Middle East.


美国重启以巴和谈的如意算盘打不响,上任以来第五度访问中东的国务卿克里,尽管此行分别三晤以巴领袖,费尽唇舌,仍然无法说服双方回到谈判桌上。克里无功而还,以巴和平前景更形黯淡。

  2010年九月,以色列拒绝继续冻结犹太人定居点兴建计划,激怒巴勒斯坦,致使当时刚刚恢复的直接谈判,陷于破裂,此后双方各走极端,以方在巴人视为未来国土的东耶路撒冷和西岸,大兴土木,扩建定居点,巴勒斯坦则单方面寻求立国,并于去年底获联合国升格为国家。美国总统奥巴马欲借推动以巴和平名留青史,这下倒好,以巴关系不但未见寸进,反而后退。中东惊涛骇浪,要否军事介入敍利亚战争,是否先发制人阻止伊朗拥核,在埃及政治危机中如何进退等,都使奥巴马大为头痛,克里此行,被视为奥巴马推动以巴和谈的最后努力。

  尽管克里取消访问阿布扎比,推迟前往汶莱出席亚洲论坛,在耶路撤冷和拉姆安拉之间来回奔走,向以总理内塔尼亚胡和巴自治政府主席阿巴斯,鼓其如簧之舌,可是,最终都无法打破以巴接近三年对峙之局。克里说甚么有真正进展、讨论正面而重要,皆是跌落地抓一把沙的说词,以挽回一点颜面。


  内塔尼亚胡铁了心扩建定居点,就在克里访问之际,以色列又推新的兴建计划,其中即将在东耶兴建的一千间房屋,提供大折扣优惠,对饱受房价飞涨的民众来说,极具吸引力。

  巴方强调,以色列停建定居点,为和谈重启的先决条件,以方最新举措,无异挑衅,何况,内塔尼亚胡对阿巴斯另外三项条件,无一能够满足:在释放长期被囚巴人和撤销西岸路障上,含糊以对;对以巴未来国界以一九六七年中东战争之前边界为谈判基础,更是一口拒绝。以巴和谈重启无期,对峙升级,中东乱上加乱。
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