Shooting of Police Officers – the Need To Discuss a Gun-Free Society

Published in Kyoto Shimbun
(Japan) on 12 July 2016
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Fatuma Muhamed. Edited by Elizabeth Cosgriff.
In Dallas, Texas, five police officers were shot and killed while guarding a protest in response to the killings of two black men. The suspect, a black man named Micah Xavier Johnson, reportedly “wanted to kill white people, especially white officers.”

Two days before the Dallas shooting, two black men in Louisiana and Minnesota were shot and killed, one right after the other. In the first incident, two officers restrained a Louisiana man named Alton Sterling before shooting him, all of which was recorded and posted online. In the second case, the victim, Philando Castile, was shot as he tried to retrieve his driver's license. This incident was also recorded and uploaded to the internet by Castile's girlfriend, sparking protests against the police.

While the police issued statements in both case, the details still make it doubtful that they needed to fire their weapons at all. The blame lies first and foremost in the police response: they failed to make an adequate and fair announcement in either incident.

The suspect in the Dallas shooting was a former member of the U.S. Army Reserve who was trained in the use of weapons. He was deployed in Afghanistan from November 2013 to July 2014. The American press reported that the suspect acted alone, and that he seemed to support black radical groups. Rifles and bomb-making materials were found during a search of his home. The suspect likely held a grudge against white police officers after reports of black people being shot and killed, and objected to such discrimination.

The Dallas protest was a peaceful one, according to those who participated, and included chanting for people to overcome race and love each other. There were even mothers with children among the 800 protesters, exchanging smiles with the officers standing guard.

President Obama returned early from a visit with the King of Spain to attend the memorial in Dallas, saying, “I see what’s possible when we recognize that we are one American family, all deserving of equal treatment. All deserving equal respect. All children of God. That’s the America I know. ”

However, it is surprising that after a shootout, police deployed a robot armed with C-4, which exploded and killed the suspect; such robots are typically used in combat. The death of five policemen is unusual even for America, where gun crime abounds. Even so, it is worrisome that the police response has become so militaristic all at once.

Here is the reality of the situation: gun culture is eating away at America. Simply taking out your driver's license for an officer can be mistaken as reaching for a pistol.

Even if similar incidents occur, they won't create any concrete opportunity to get the ball rolling on gun control. During the presidential election, the grand finale, someone needs to bring up the discussion on gun control, and talk about a gun-free society.


米南部テキサス州ダラスで、デモ警備中の警察官が銃で撃たれ、5人が死亡した。黒人射殺事件への抗議デモのさなかに起きた。犯人の黒人は「白人、特に白人警官を殺したい」と、銃撃後に話していたという。
 事件直前には、南部ルイジアナ州と中西部ミネソタ州で黒人射殺が相次いだ。1件目では2警官が男性をねじ伏せた上で発砲した様子が動画で撮影され、インターネットで公開された。2件目は黒人男性が警察官の指示で免許証を取り出そうとした際に撃たれた。同乗していた友人女性が動画をネット公開して警察への抗議が広がった。
 ともに警察の説明した事実関係と違い、発砲の必要性すら疑われる内容だった。両事件について適切で公平な公表をしなかった警察の対応がまず責められるだろう。
 ダラスの警官殺害容疑を持たれる黒人は元陸軍予備役兵士で、米陸軍によると、2013年11月から14年7月までアフガニスタンに派遣され、武器の取り扱い訓練を受けていた。単独犯と見られ、米紙報道では、黒人の過激グループを支持していたとされる。容疑者宅の家宅捜索では、爆弾の材料やライフル銃が発見された。黒人射殺事件に反発し、差別への反感から白人警官への恨みを募らせた可能性がある。
 デモ参加者によると、抗議活動は平和なものだったという。訴えの内容も「人種を超えて、お互いの愛を」などと唱和していた。参加者800人の中には子ども連れの母親も目立ち、警備に当たる警官も笑顔で対応していたという。
 オバマ米大統領は「互いを認め合う姿勢が米社会に本当の変化をもたらす」と述べ、スペインでの国際会議を切り上げてダラスの追悼式に出席することにしている。
 ただ、銃撃戦の末に警察側が爆弾を仕掛けたロボットを使って容疑者を爆死させたことは驚きだ。通常はこの種のロボットは海外の戦闘で用いられる。5人の警官が同時に殺害されるのは銃犯罪が多い米国でも異例とはいえ、警察の対応が一足飛びに軍隊的なものになった点は理解に苦しむ。
 背景には、米をむしばむ銃社会という現実がある。警官に職務質問される際に免許証をポケットから取り出す動きを拳銃に手をやったと誤解した可能性すらある。
 同種事件があっても、銃規制の具体的な機運は盛り上がらない。大詰めにある大統領選では、銃規制について踏み込んだ議論をし、「銃なき社会」を語るべきだ。
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