Afghanistan is a country with a tribal structure. In the war of 2001, the Pashtun tribes allied with the Taliban without thinking twice. There were neither desertions nor crises of conscience. And then there were tribes that refused to bear arms in exchange for a certain quantity of money. A tribal country… but very susceptible to economic transactions. In those battles there were massive captures of prisoners, who, when they belonged to an especially hostile clan, were sent to Guantánamo. Guantánamo, where they detained terrorists, suspected terrorists and many adolescents captured with guns in their hands who scarcely knew why they were going to war—they had been told it was God’s will.
These adolescents—like that fifteen-year-old Canadian whose idiot of a father had him brought up next to Bin laden—have been in Guantánamo for seven years, locked up, isolated and subjected to disturbing interrogations by specialists at breaking the deepest foundations of mental resistance. Trapped in a round-up, with neither a charge nor treatment as prisoners of war. Clearly both Obama and McCain propose doing away with such an absurdity. Thus it is not improbable that they will be freed from infernal limbo and returned to their country.
In seven years, these prisoners have had time to feed their rancor against our system. In their land, too, they would have had their punishments, but there they would have known that they played by their rules, with their familiar codes of honor and vengeance. Theirs. And now we have to return these prisoners to a country at war, where the Taliban are again emerging. Free, with an intolerable burden of rancor on their backs, and, at their side, their buddy, the Taliban.
Our mistakes could have the result of converting an astounded boy into a terrorist through and through. Fresh meat for Al Qaeda. So that in the last lines of this idiotic story, there will still be someone who can say, “You see how I knew he should have been locked in Guantánamo, and never freed? You see how we guessed that this boy was born to be a terrorist?”
Peteneras de Guantánamo
Afganistán es un país de estructura tribal. En la guerra de 2001, las tribus pashtún vinculadas a los talibán no se hicieron grandes preguntas. No había deserciones ni casos de conciencia. Si acaso, había tribus que renunciaban a tomar las armas a cambio de una cierta cantidad de dinero. País tribal... pero muy susceptible a las transacciones económicas. En aquellos combates se hicieron capturas masivas de prisioneros que, cuando pertenecían a un clan especialmente hostil, eran enviados a Guantánamo. A donde fueron a parar terroristas, sospechosos de terrorismo y muchos adolescentes atrapados con las armas en la mano que apenas sabían que iban a la guerra porque les dijeron que así lo quería Dios.
Estos adolescentes -como aquel canadiense quinceañero a quien se lo llevó el majadero de su padre junto a Bin Laden- han estado siete años en Guantánamo, encerrados, aislados y sometidos a desquiciantes interrogatorios por especialistas en romper los más básicos recursos de resistencia psíquica. Atrapados en una redada, sin acusación ni consideración de prisioneros de guerra. Claro que tanto Obama como McCain se proponen acabar con semejante aberración. Así que no es improbable que, del infernal limbo, sean liberados y devueltos a su país.
Durante siete años esos presos han tenido tiempo para alimentar el rencor contra nuestro sistema. En su tierra igual les habrían cortado la cabeza, pero allí sabían que jugaban con sus reglas, con sus familiares códigos de honor y venganza. Los suyos. Y ahora tenemos que los presos son devueltos a un país en guerra, donde los talibán vuelven a levantar cabeza. Libres, con una insoportable carga de rencor a cuestas y, a su lado, el compadre talibán.
Nuestras peteneras bien podrían acabar con aquel muchacho atónito convertido en terrorista hecho y derecho. Carne de Al Qaida. De forma que en las últimas líneas de esta fábula idiota, aún habría quién dijese: «¿Veis cómo tenía sentido que fuese encerrado en Guantánamo, de donde nunca debió ser liberado? ¿Veis cómo habíamos adivinado que ese muchacho nació para terrorista?»
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