‘To Leslie:’ After America’s Opportunism, a Love Letter to Depressed, Impoverished White People

Published in UDN
(Taiwan) on 27 March 2023
by Ma Hsin (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jennifer Sampson. Edited by Wes Vanderburgh.
Once the theme of a movie has been decided, the most important part is whether the movie can capture the subtleties of the heart through narrative technique. Thus, we saw the success of the multiple-perspective narrative in "Aftersun" and viewed an ordinary mother through a brand-new narrative technique in "Everything Everywhere All at Once." In "To Leslie," the film begins with a montage, pushing Leslie's life from the high of winning the lottery to the low of facing the reality of the rest of her life.

By starting the movie with fireworks, the rest of Leslie's idle life has even more layers.

A contender for Best Actress at this year's Oscars, "To Leslie" is a work that emphasizes the inner world of the characters. Like "The Whale," it looks ordinary but provoked an outburst of strong backlash.

Middle-aged people like Leslie who try to escape life's problems but do not know what they are chasing are not uncommon. After winning the lottery, Leslie's life is more frustrating, and after squandering her money, she is even more at a loss.

It is a film appropriate for dealing with details after the pandemic because it is about the substance of life. After the pandemic, people realized they had to face problems with the economy, technology and international relations. The façade of ease and comfort in this world began to crack. Leslie's character is filled with the opportunistic and indulgent values held by the U.S. since the '90s. After chasing excitement, she tastes the feeling of emptiness. Leslie's personal circumstances reflect the current collective daze of realizing prosperity is in the past.

In the past, Leslie relied on opportunism to survive, instinctually seeking sensual pleasure without any real grip on life. Through Andre Riseborough's gripping performance, you can feel the emptiness of Leslie's soul. Winning the lottery was the brightest period in her life, but after, she could not sustain the courage to live. That one moment of luck prematurely confirmed the emptiness of her willpower.

This film is like peeling an onion — watching how one success or stroke of luck tests a person's courage to face ruin. Riseborough flawlessly portrays a woman who escapes her failures daily with an alcohol addiction. She slogs through the mire of her life with fear in her bones, all expressed through subtle emotion in her eyes. She interprets the role of a sober person who wants to drink themselves to death, someone shameless who wants to ask for help, and even though she makes the audience dislike her, they can understand how she lost herself.

In fact, after the financial fantasies of Wall Street, recent American movies have reflected on the crazy opportunism of the past and the emptiness of the soul it created. From "Nomadland" to "To Leslie," these films seem to be love letters to depressed and impoverished white people. The sweet aftertaste with which the second half of the movie leaves you is like that of “Nomadland" when the characters search for a real taste of life. "To Leslie," while unassuming, is purely moving.


「致蕾絲莉」 美國投機主義後 給失落白人的情書
在所有題材都被翻玩後,電影最珍貴的還是敘事手法能否能拍出人心幽微之處。於是我們看到了電影「日麗」多重角度手法的成功、「媽的多重宇宙」以一嶄新的手法凝視一個平凡母親、「致蕾絲莉」則是以一開場便以蒙太奇手法將蕾絲莉的人生推到中樂透的高點,之後就是面對自己的殘生。

這煙花式的開場,讓蕾絲莉空轉的人生更加有層次。

入圍奧斯卡最佳女主角的「致蕾絲莉」是一部強調內心戲的作品,與「我的鯨魚老爸」一樣,看似平凡,但卻能迸發出強大的後座力。

主要是蕾絲莉這樣的中年人並不少見,企圖逃避人生的問題,卻不知道自己要追求什麼,以至於中了樂透後,她的人生反更惘然,除了揮霍外,不知何去何從。

它是一部適合疫情後細品的電影,因它關乎於人生質地。疫情後人們發現要面對的是經濟、科技、國際連動等問題。這世界安逸的假象開始裂縫。蕾絲莉的人設則充滿了90年代以來美國的投機與享樂價值觀,追逐刺激之後,卻品到了寥落之感,蕾絲莉個人的際遇,何嘗不反映了如今盛世過去的集體茫然。

過去靠機會主義求生的她,本能地追逐著感官的樂趣,對人生沒有任何的抓地力,你從演員安德麗亞瑞斯波羅格的精采演繹,就可以感受到一個空洞的靈魂。中樂透是她人生中最高光的時刻,但這之後她無力維持活著的勇氣,那一次幸運提早驗證了她空心的意志。

這電影如剝洋蔥般,看著一朝成功或幸運是如何考驗著人直面粉碎的勇氣。演員安德麗亞將一個有酒癮,且每日都在逃避失敗的女人演得絲絲入扣。她如爛泥一樣活法,骨子裡的害怕,都呈現在她微妙的眼神戲之中,她詮釋出那份想醉死自己的清醒,想求救的無賴,固然讓觀眾討厭,但同時能理解她何以失去了自我。

事實上,在華爾街金融幻夢之後,近年來的美國片都在省思著過去瘋狂的機會主義,造成了多少空洞的靈魂,從「游牧人生」到現在的「致蕾絲莉」都像是給美國失落「老白窮」的一封情書。電影後半的回甘,也有如「游牧人生」企圖找尋生命中的真實滋味。這部看似不慍不火,但卻純粹感人
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