Obama-Hu Summit: Military Sales to Taiwan Uncertain

Published in Liberty Times
(Taiwan) on 23 January 2011
by (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by Jason Nordmark. Edited by Sarah Siyufy.
When the Sino-American summit concluded, former American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) assistant representative, David Huang, felt that when the 2009 Sino-American Communiqué was issued, both the blue and green parties were correct in saying that Taiwan was harmed. This time it is completely the same, word for word. The Taiwanese government resumed the story that there was no injury to Taiwan. We feel that this "harm" is a more institutional harm to Taiwan. Now Taiwan faces an even more severe challenge.

The Taiwan think tank held a symposium called "New challenge? Old challenge? Observations after the Hu-Obama Summit." Academica Sinica Europe-America research fellow Lin Zhengyi said that Obama reaffirmed the Taiwan Relations Act. Obama's attitude towards "Taiwanese demands for military equipment such as the F-16C/D are still unknown and, therefore, it is hard to be optimistic for the future.”

After the Obama-Hu Summit and joint press conference until the joint communiqué, Taiwan think tank administrative officer, Lai Yizhong, expressed that all "show that America's policy towards Taiwan has subtly changed. The American side did not bring up former President George W. Bush's commonly referred to ‘Cross Strait Peace Resolution.’” “[The] Ma government and beloved blue scholars [Pro-China political parties in Taiwan], however stimulating to peace and prosperity, are not aware [of] how close they have brought Taiwan to the brink of marginalization.”

Lin Zhengyi said that "although Taiwan is not the main topic of discussion during the Obama-Hu summit, Hu Jintao specifically mentioned Taiwan and Tibet be classified as China's core interests.” He also wishes to bring reconciliation to the dispute in the South China Sea on account of it being in China's core interests. Furthermore, Obama stressed freedom of the seas and the principle of undisturbed trade. He also explained that China's behavior in the South China Sea should not be considered acceptable.

Cross Strait Relations Tilt Towards Unification

Taiwan think tank counselor and legislator, Zhang Guocheng, expressed "from the Obama-Hu summit one can see that Taiwan no longer hinders relations between China and America. This is due to the Cross Strait ‘High speed tilt towards unification.’ Beijing no longer needs to go through America to influence Taiwan.” How much support would Taiwan receive from America in a future crisis? He is pessimistic about the answer.

Zhang Guocheng also said, “The US is also slowing down the pace of arms sales to Taiwan.” The Sino-US mutual understanding is that Taiwan wants to acquire important military equipment from the U.S. and that may make it harder for Taiwan to do so.

Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) International Affairs Department Deputy Director Xie Huaihui wisely said, "information originally received at the end of last year indicated that this recent Sino-US summit would not have a joint communiqué.” Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in America representative, Yuan Jiansheng, also made a similar forecast. "Even so, the communiqué grew out of nothing. Whether or not it is true, America appears to have given in to China.”

David Huang, the associate research fellow who recently took over Academica Sinica's Europe-America department, stated, "America encourages many forms of dialogue in the Taiwan Strait. This type of statement is easily transformed into the internal operation of domestic politics. The blue camp praised America's support for ECFA but, in fact, the American side only supported dialogue to avoid a cross strait conflict. As for the dialogues result, America has refused to comment and did not assist in the approach to ECFA.”

David Huang also warns, "America encouraging cross strait political dialogue may be a violation of America's six assurances to Taiwan. So much that America must reaffirm its six assurances to Taiwan and affirm America's position.”




記者蘇永耀/台北報導〕美中峰會結束,前駐美副代表黃偉峰認為,二○○九年美中聯合聲明出來時,藍綠都說對台傷害,這次完全照抄,我官方卻說沒傷害,還「歡迎」;其實這次等於將傷害「制度化」,這才是更嚴峻的挑戰!

台灣智庫昨舉行「新局?舊局?歐胡會後的美中關係觀察」座談會,中研院歐美所研究員林正義說,歐巴馬雖重申「台灣關係法」,但對台軍售尤其是台灣要求的F-16C/D戰機,仍混沌不明,沒有開啟樂觀的一扇門。

台灣智庫執行委員賴怡忠表示,歐胡會從共同記者會到聯合聲明,都顯示美國對台灣政策已出現微妙變化,美方也未提過去小布希常說的「兩岸和平解決」,馬政府與親藍學者卻粉飾太平,對台灣被邊緣化的現實無自覺。

林正義說,台灣雖不是歐胡兩人會談的主要議題,但胡錦濤在演講,特別將「台灣和西藏」列為中國的核心利益,巧妙化解南海為中國核心利益的爭議。而歐巴馬強調航行自由與貿易不受干擾原則,也說明對中方南海行為不以為然。

兩岸關係向統一傾斜 難獲美奧援

台灣智庫諮詢委員張國城表示,從歐胡會看出,台灣不再是美中之間的主要障礙,這是因為兩岸關係向「快速統一方向傾斜」,北京不再需要透過美國影響台灣;台灣未來若想從美國得到奧援,他持悲觀看法。

張國城也說,「美國對台軍售腳步逐步放緩」,加上美中關係融洽,台灣要獲得重要軍售將更困難。

民進黨國際事務部副主任謝懷慧說,去年底我方原本獲得的訊息,是這次美中峰會不會有聯合聲明,駐美代表袁健生也公開做出同樣預測。然而,聲明從無到有,是否正意味「美國對中國已出現退讓」。

目前擔任中研院歐美所副研究員的黃偉峰說,美國鼓勵兩岸各種形式的對話,這種說法容易轉化為內部選舉政治的操作。藍營稱美國支持ECFA,事實上美方只是支持對話避免兩岸衝突,至於對話的結果美方並不置評,也就沒有對ECFA的贊成與否態度。

黃偉峰也提醒,美方鼓勵兩岸政治對話,是否違反美國對台灣的六項保證?應由將來台的美國在台協會理事主席薄瑞光進行說明;甚至美國應重申對台六項保證,來確認美國對台海議題的立場。
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