Sovereignty and Dignity

Published in La Hora
(Ecuador) on 20 July 2009
by Editorial (link to originallink to original)
Translated from by William O'Brien. Edited by Robin Silberman.
The United states has now withdrawn its military base in Manta, after ten years of anti-drug trafficking operations. Since the months of the election campaign of 2006, the cancellation of the agreement that permitted its installation and operation in our territory constituted a promise, which transformed into an order, when Rafael Correa took office as president of the Republic.

As if that were not enough, the Constitution of Montecristi prohibits the presence of foreign troops and facilities in our territory.

In 1998, then president Jamil Mahuad authorized U.S. armed forces to utilize this base for operations related to the fight against drug trafficking; an authorization that required the backing of the National Congress. Since then, the departure of North American troops from Manta has been a constant and passionate goal, serving as a foundation for various accusations towards the governments that followed.

The advanced operations post is now history, and hopefully those who have repeatedly employed it as justification for their political actions will put it aside. On Friday the last U.S. flights were carried out, and the U.S. Army has until November to resolve any remaining legal and administrative issues related to the old base.

It strengthens our sovereignty and national dignity to consolidate our responsibilities in the fight against drug trafficking. At least in this aspect, we are no longer victims of “imperial supremacy,” or hopefully of anything else.


Soberanía y dignidad

Estados Unidos ya retiró su base militar de Manta, luego de diez años de operaciones contra el narcotráfico. Desde los meses de la campaña electoral del 2006 la cancelación del convenio que permitió su instalación y operación en nuestro territorio constituyó una promesa, que al asumir Rafael Correa la Presidencia de la República se convirtió en una orden.

Por si todo esto fuera poco, la Constitución de Montecristi impide que haya tropas e instalaciones extranjeras en nuestro territorio.

En 1998 el entonces presidente Jamil Mahuad autorizó a las Fuerzas Armadas de Estados Unidos utilizar esta base para operaciones relacionadas con la lucha contra el narcotráfico. Una autorización que necesitó del aval del Congreso Nacional. Desde entonces la salida de los militares norteamericanos de Manta ha sido un reclamo constante y enardecedor, así como fundamento para las acusaciones más variadas a los gobiernos que le sucedieron.




El Puesto de Operaciones Avanzadas es ya historia, es de esperar que lo dejen a un lado quienes hasta ahora recurrentemente lo empleaban como justificación de sus acciones políticas. El viernes se realizaron los últimos vuelos estadounidenses, y hasta noviembre el Ejército de ese país debe finiquitar todos los asuntos legales y administrativos relacionados con la antigua base.

Se consolida nuestra soberanía y dignidad nacionales y crecen nuestras responsabilidades en la lucha contra el narcotráfico. Por lo menos en este aspecto, ya no somos víctimas de la “prepotencia imperial”. Y ojalá que de nadie más.
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